xét đoán
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To judge: To form an opinion or conclusion about someone or something after careful consideration and evaluation.
- To assess: To evaluate the nature, quality, or importance of a person, situation, or thing.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Chúng ta không nên xét đoán người khác qua vẻ bề ngoài. (We should not judge others by their appearance.)
- Thẩm phán phải xét đoán vụ án một cách công bằng. (The judge must judge the case fairly.)
- Cô ấy có khả năng xét đoán tình huống rất nhanh. (She has the ability to assess situations very quickly.)
Advanced Usage
- The word often implies a formal or deliberate process of evaluation, carrying a nuance of finality in the conclusion reached.
- It is commonly used in legal, moral, and intellectual contexts.
Variants and Related Words
Phán xét (v): To adjudicate, to pass judgment. Often used in a more formal or final legal or moral context.
- Tòa án sẽ phán xét vụ việc. (The court will adjudicate the matter.)
Đánh giá (v): To evaluate, to appraise. A more general term for assessment, often less final than "xét đoán."
- Giáo viên đang đánh giá bài làm của học sinh. (The teacher is evaluating the student's work.)
Synonyms
- Judge: To form an opinion about.
- Assess: To evaluate or estimate the nature, ability, or quality.
- Appraise: To assess the value or quality of.
Related Idioms
Xét đoán nông cạn: To judge superficially.
- Đừng xét đoán nông cạn, hãy tìm hiểu kỹ trước. (Don't judge superficially; investigate carefully first.)
Xét đoán công minh: To judge fairly or impartially.
- Mọi người đều mong đợi một sự xét đoán công minh. (Everyone expects a fair judgment.)